Terre ancestrali e risorse naturali: i diritti indigeni nell’Argentina odierna fra tutela e sviluppo economico
Ancestral lands and natural resources: indigenous rights in today's Argentina between protection and economic development
Abstract
The essay offers a summary of the evolution of the relationship between indigenous peoples and the nation-state of Argentina. Then, it focuses on the current situation of the protection and the implementation of indigenous peoples rights over their ancestral lands and natural resources in the context of the current law as well as the government’s promises to mark the Bicentennial (May 2010), and the economic development goals set by the last decade governments of Néstor Kirchner and Cristina Fernández.
Il saggio, dopo aver offerto una sintesi dell’evoluzione dei rapporti fra popoli originari e Stato-nazione argentino, si sofferma sulla situazione odierna di attuazione e di tutela dei diritti dei popoli originari sulle terre ancestrali e sulle risorse naturali alla luce non solo della legislazione vigente nel paese e delle promesse del governo in occasione del Bicentenario (maggio 2010), ma anche sulla base degli obiettivi di sviluppo economico che si sono prefissati i governi di Néstor Kirchner e di Cristina Fernández nell’ultimo decennio.
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