Meeting the needs of Hoxha regime survivors: An analysis of the responsiveness of Albania's new democratic system
Abstract
The fall of the communist regime ushered in a wave of hope and optimism across Albanian society, especially among survivors of labor camps, prisoners, and political detainees. This paper seeks to analyze the strategies adopted to assist and reintegrate these survivors into society, employing the social-ecological systems framework and Transitional Justice theory as its lens. In conclusion, it highlights the necessity of adopting a holistic approach that encompasses legal and policy reforms, alongside addressing social and psychological needs, to facilitate a seamless transition to a democratic society.
Il crollo del regime comunista ha portato un senso di speranza e ottimismo per la società albanese, in particolare per i sopravvissuti ai campi di lavoro, dei prigionieri e degli internati politici. Questo articolo si pone l’obiettivo di esaminare le misure implementate per supportare e integrare i sopravvissuti del regime attraverso la lente dell'approccio dei sistemi socio-ecologici e della teoria della giustizia transizionale. In conclusione esalta l'importanza di un approccio completo che includa misure legali e politiche, nonché supporto delle esigenze sociali e psicologiche, per garantire una transizione di successo verso una società democratica.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this Journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the Journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This Journal permits and encourages authors to post items submitted to the Journal on personal websites or institutional repositories both prior to and after publication, while providing bibliographic details that credit, if applicable, its publication in this Journal.
